I'm trying to new up a LocalCommand instance which is a private class of System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommandSet. I seem to be able to grab the type information just fine:
Assembly sysData = Assembly.Load("System.Data, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089");
localCmdType = sysData.GetType("System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommandSet+LocalCommand");
but Activator.CreateInstance throws an exception when I try to instantiate it:
object item = Activator.CreateInstance(localCmdType,
new object[] { commandText, parameters, num7, commandType });
System.MissingMethodException: Constructor on type 'System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommandSet+LocalCommand' not found.
The constructor arguments match the signature I see in Reflector. Is new'ing up a private class with an internal ctor supported with a different CreateInstance overload or what?
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My first thought would be to get the ConstructorInfo using Type.GetConstructor, and Invoke that. I suspect that Activator.CreateInstance makes it hard to call constructors you wouldn't normally have access to, although I don't remember trying it myself.
Robert C. Barth : The docs say CreateInstance only calls public constructors before 2.0sp1. After that, there's a bunch of permissions that are necessary. -
I "think" that activator requires a public constructor in order to work and if I am reading what you put correctly, then it won't work.
I've run into this a couple times before and was annoyed that I would have to adjust my class design to get around this when dealing with dynamically creating instances.
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I got it to work this way:
using System; using System.Reflection; class Test { public String X { get; set; } Test(String x) { this.X = x; } } class Program { static void Main() { Type type = typeof(Test); ConstructorInfo c = type.GetConstructor(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance, null, new Type[] { typeof(String) }, null); Object o = c.Invoke(new Object[] { "foo" }); } }The trick was to go after the constructor specifically with
GetConstructorrather then trying to find it in the results ofGetConstructors. Go figure. -
I might be a little late in responding, but I ran into a similar problem that fits into this topic. I wanted to instantiate a non public constructor using Activator.CreateInstance and passing it arguments.
public class Node { string name; Node parent; protected Node(string name,Node parent) { this.name = name; this.parent = parent; } public static Node Create(string name,Node parent) { Node result = Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(Node),BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic,null, new object[] { name, parent }, null) as Node; return result; }The tricky part was the binding flags. My first instinct was to use BindingFlags.CreateInstance | BindingFlags.NonPublic, however that caused an exception to be thrown: MissingMethodException Constructor on type 'Node' not found. Enjoy
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