Sunday, January 23, 2011

How can I get the Bridged IP address of a VirtualBox VM running in headless mode?

I have VirtualBox set up on a server. It was set up as a Bridged VM, and has an IP address. It's now running in headless mode, started with "VBoxHeadless -s PuppetMaster".

How can I find out what IP the VM is using VBoxManage?

  • Not sure if VBoxManage can give you that information directly. What you can do is run the following command to see the network card configuration.

    VBoxManage showvminfo PuppetMaster | egrep ^NIC
    

    That will if nothing else will provide you with the MAC address, allowing you to find out the actual ip address by other means.

    Jonathan Haddad : Any ideas on how to get the IP using the MAC address from the command line?
    From andol
  • I could find my Headless VB with the combination of following commands:

    # Update arp table
    for i in {1..254}; do ping -c 1 192.168.178.$i & done
    
    # Find vm name
    VBoxManage list runningvms
    
    # Find MAC: subsitute vmname with your vm's name
    VBoxManage showvminfo vmname
    
    # Find IP: substitute vname-mac-addr with your vm's mac address in ':' notation
    arp -a | grep vmname-mac-addr
    

    But even easier: in linux, you can connect to the VB:

    # Default VirtualBox Listening Port: 3389
    rdesktop -N hostingserver:3389
    

    This command will open a shell window, and you'll have direct access to the Headless VB, where you can retrieve your Headless VB IP: ip addr

    From Alberto

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